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| Prismatine
is named for the prismatic form of the crystals.
| Discovered
in 1886;
IMA
status: Valid (IMA approved (redefined) 1996). |
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Chemistry
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Chemical
Formula: |
(Mg,Al,Fe)5Al4(Si,Al)4(B,Si,Al)(O,OH,F)22 |
|
Magnesium
Aluminum Iron Boron Silicate Oxide Hydroxide Fluoride |
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Molecular
Weight: |
755.83 gm |
Composition: |
Magnesium |
9.97 %
|
Mg
|
16.53 %
|
MgO
|
Aluminum |
21.78 %
|
Al
|
41.14 %
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Al2O3
|
Iron |
5.91 %
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Fe
|
2.85 %
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FeO
/ 5.28% Fe2O3
|
Silicon |
14.12 % |
Si |
30.21 % |
SiO2 |
Boron |
0.86 % |
B |
2.76 % |
B2O3 |
Hydrogen |
0.40 % |
H |
3.58 % |
H2O |
Oxygen |
44.45 % |
O |
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Fluorine |
2.51 % |
F |
2.51 % |
F |
- |
- % |
F |
-1.06 % |
-O=F2 |
|
100.00 % |
|
100.00 % |
= TOTAL OXIDE |
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Classification
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Mineral
Classification: |
Silicates (Germanates)
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Strunz 8th
Ed. ID:
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8/B.31-12
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Nickel-Strunz 10th
Ed. ID:
|
9.BJ.50 |
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9 : SILICATES (Germanates) B : Sorosilicates J : Sorosilicates with Si3O10, Si4O11, etc. anions; cations in octahedral [6] and greater coordination
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Related
to: |
Kornerupine
- Prismatine Series, Kornerupine - Harkerite Series
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Synonyms: |
n/a
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Crystal
Data
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Crystallography:
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Orthorhombic
- Dipyramidal
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Crystal
Habit:
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Crystals are
prismatic.
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Twinning:
|
None
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Physical
Properties
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|
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Cleavage: |
[110]
Perfect
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Tenacity:
|
Brittle
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Moh's
Hardness: |
6.5
- 7.0
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Density:
|
3.41
- 3.45 (g/cm3)
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Luminescence:
|
None |
Radioactivity:
|
Not
Radioactive
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Optical
Properties
|
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Color: |
Grayish
Green, Greenish Brown, Yellowish Brown
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Transparency: |
Transparent
to Translucent
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Luster: |
Vitreous
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Refractive
Index: |
1.669
- 1.830 Biaxial ( - )
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Birefringence: |
0.013
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Dispersion: |
r
> v, Strong
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Pleochroism: |
None
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Occurances
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Geological
Setting: |
Metamorphism of boron rich clay sediments to granulite facies. |
Type
Locality: |
Granulite outcrop, Waldheim, Döbeln, Saxony, Germany |
Year
Discovered: |
1886 |
View
mineral photos: |
Prismatine
Mineral Photos and Locations |
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More
Information
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|
Mindat.org Webmineral.com
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Prismatine
is a member of the Kornerupine-Prismatine series and
closely related to Kornerupine. The color is a green
that is consistent with Kornerupine but is not pleochroic
like Kornerupine. The material from Tanzania has been
sold as Kornerupine but after advanced testing by GIA
it was determined that it is actually a related analog
to Kornerupine known as Prismatine. The green color
is largely due to the Vanadium content.
Although
there are several locations for finding Prismatine,
the only gem quality crystals have been found in Tanzania.
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Prismatine
gems for sale:
We
have not photographed our Prismatine
gems. Please
check back soon.
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