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| Petedunnite
is named
after Dr. Pete J. Dunn, Mineralogist Department of Mineral Sciences,
Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., USA, who studied and made major
contributions to the mineralogy of the Franklin, New Jersey Mining
District.
| Discovered
in 1983;
IMA
status: Valid (IMA Approved 1987). |
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Chemistry
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Chemical
Formula: |
Ca(Zn,Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)Si2O6 |
|
Calcium
Zinc Manganese Iron Magnesium Silicate |
Molecular
Weight: |
246.86 gm
|
Composition: |
Sodium |
0.93 %
|
Na
|
1.29 %
|
Na2O
|
Calcium |
14.61 %
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Ca
|
20.44 %
|
CaO
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Magnesium |
0.98 %
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Mg
|
1.63 %
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MgO
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Manganese |
4.45 %
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Mn
|
5.75 %
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MnO
|
Zinc |
10.60 %
|
Zn
|
13.19 %
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ZnO
|
Iron |
6.79 %
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Fe
|
5.82 %
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FeO
/ 3.23 % Fe2O3
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Silicon |
22.75 %
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Si
|
48.68 %
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SiO2
|
Oxygen |
38.89 % |
O |
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|
|
100.00 % |
|
100.00 % |
= TOTAL OXIDE |
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Classification
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Mineral
Classification: |
Silicates
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Strunz 8th
Ed. ID:
|
8/F.01-80
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Nickel-Strunz 10th
Ed. ID:
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9.DA.15 |
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9 : SILICATES (Germanates) D : Inosilicates A : Inosilicates with 2-periodic single chains, Si2O6; pyroxene family
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Related
to: |
Pyroxene
Group. Clinopyroxene Subgroup. Hedenbergite - Petedunnite
solid solution.
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Synonyms: |
IMA1983-073
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Crystal
Data
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Crystallography:
|
Monoclinic
- Prismatic
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Crystal
Habit:
|
Anhedral Grains - Granular minerals without the expression of crystal shapes
containing abundant inclusions.
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Twinning:
|
None
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Physical
Properties
|
|
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Cleavage: |
[110]
Distinct/Good
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Fracture: |
Irregular/Uneven,
Conchoidal
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Tenacity:
|
Brittle
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Moh's
Hardness: |
5.0
- 6.0
|
Density:
|
3.68 (g/cm3)
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Luminescence:
|
None |
Radioactivity:
|
Not
Radioactive
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Optical
Properties
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Color: |
Dark
green; in transmitted light, light Yellow to pale Green
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Transparency: |
Translucent
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Luster: |
Vitreous
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Refractive
Index: |
1.68
- 1.70 Biaxial ( + )
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Birefringence: |
0.0200
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Dispersion: |
Strong;
r > v
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Pleochroism: |
X
= Y
= light yellow; Z
= light green
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Occurances
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Geological
Setting: |
In
a metamorphosed stratiform zinc deposit, apparently
formed under relatively high activity of sulfur and
oxygen. |
Common
Associations: |
Albite,
Calcite, Gahnite, Garnet, Genthelvite, Sphalerite, Willemite |
Common
Impurities: |
Al,
Fe, Na |
Type
Locality: |
Buckwheat Pit (Southwest Opening; Buckwheat Mine), Franklin, Franklin Mining District, Sussex Co., New Jersey, USA |
Year
Discovered: |
1983 |
View
mineral photos: |
Petedunnite
Mineral Photos and Locations |
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More
Information
|
|
|
|
Mindat.org Webmineral.com
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Petedunnite
is a very rare mineral that is a member of the Pyroxene
Group of minerals that includes Aegirine,
Diopside,
Hedenbergite, Hypersthene,
Jadeite,
Petedunnite
and Spodumene.
Petedunnite is
only available from one source: Franklin,
Franklin Mining District, Sussex County, New Jersey,
USA. It is found as anhedral grains; granular without the expression of crystal shapes
and containing abundant inclusions.
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Petedunnite
gems for sale:
We
have not photographed our Petedunnite gems. Please
check back soon.
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