Kämmererite,
or Chromian Clinochlore, is the rare chromium (Cr)
rich variety of Clinochlore. It is a
very beautiful mineral with intense colors of pink,
bright purple and rose to deep crimson red. Kämmererite
is micaceous so it is extraordinarily difficult
to facet because of its perfect basal cleavage. Faceted
gems are extremely rare and those that exist are usually
very small.
Kämmererite
was named in 1841 by Gustaf Nordenskiöld in honor of
August Alexander Kämmerer (1789 - 1858), the Ober-Bergmeister, chemist in the Mining Department of
Russia. He was the author of several geological and pharmaceutical
works. The name Clinochlore is from the Greek words
klino meaning oblique and chloros
meaning green.
Kämmererite
is found in
chromite deposits, associated with Chromite, Clinochlore and Uvarovite.
The most notable source of Kämmererite
is the Kop Krum Mine, Erzurum District, Eastern Anatolia,
Turkey.
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