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| Henmilite
is named to honor Professor Kitinosuke Henmi (1919–1997),
and his daughter Dr. Chiyoko Henmi (1949– ), Department
of Earth Science, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan,
in recognition of their mineralogical work on the skarn
deposit at Fuka, Japan.
| Discovered
in 1981;
IMA
status:
Valid (IMA approved
1986) |
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Chemistry
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Chemical
Formula: |
Ca2CuB2(OH)12
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Calcium
Copper Hydroborate Hydroxide |
Molecular
Weight: |
369.41 gm |
Composition: |
Calcium |
21.70 % |
Ca |
30.36 % |
CaO |
|
Copper |
17.20 % |
Cu |
21.53 % |
CuO |
|
Boron |
5.85 % |
B |
18.85 % |
B2O3 |
|
Hydrogen |
3.27 % |
H |
29.26 % |
H2O |
|
Oxygen |
51.97 % |
O |
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|
|
100.00 % |
|
100.00 % |
= TOTAL OXIDE |
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Classification
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Mineral
Classification: |
Borates
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Strunz 8th
Ed. ID:
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5/G.09-20
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Nickel-Strunz 10th
Ed. ID:
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6.AC.30
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6 : BORATES A : Monoborates C : B(O,OH)4, without and with additional anions; 1(T), 1(T)+OH, etc
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Related
to: |
n/a
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Varieties: |
None
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Synonyms: |
IMA
1981-050
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Crystal
Data
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Crystallography:
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Triclinic - Pinacoidal
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Crystal
Habit:
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Minute
triclinic pinacoidal crystals exhibit {100}, {010},
{101}, {102}, {110}, {011}, {142}, to 3 mm; massive.
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Twinning:
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None
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Physical
Properties
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Cleavage: |
None
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Fracture: |
Fragile
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Tenacity:
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Fragile
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Moh's
Hardness: |
1.5
- 2.0
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Density:
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2.51 (g/cm3)
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Luminescence:
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None
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Radioactivity:
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Not
Radioactive
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Optical
Properties
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Color: |
Bluish-Violet
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Transparency: |
Transparent
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Luster: |
Vitreous
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Refractive
Index: |
1.585
- 1.615 Biaxial ( - )
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Birefringence: |
0.0300
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Dispersion: |
n/a
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Pleochroism: |
Strong;
X
= pale pink; Y
= pale purple; Z
= very pale blue
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Occurances
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Geological
Setting: |
Very
rare, in cavities in borate veins in contact-metasomatized
limestone. |
Common
Associations: |
Pentahydroborite,
Tenorite, Sillenite, Bultfonteinite, Cuspidine, Thaumasite,
Brucite, Calcite |
Common
Impurities: |
n/a
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Type
Locality: |
Fuka mine, Bitchu-cho (Bicchu-cho), Takahashi, Okayama Prefecture, Chugoku Region, Honshu Island, Japan
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Year
Discovered: |
1981;
IMA approved 1986 |
View
mineral photos: |
Henmilite
Mineral Photos and Locations |
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More
Information
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|
Mindat.org
Webmineral.com
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Henmilite
is a very rare borate mineral that comes from only one
location in the world; the Fuka mine, near Bicchu-cho,
Takahashi, Okayama Prefecture, Chugoku Region, Honshu
Island, Japan. The crystals are usually very small,
to about 3 mm, and a very beautiful vivid bluish violet
to purple color. Faceted gems are extremely rare due
to the small size of the crystals, the fact that they
are very soft (Mohs hardness of 1.5 - 2.0) and they
are very fragile.
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Henmilite
gems for sale:
We
have not photographed our Henmilite gems. Please
check back soon.
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