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Click on a
letter above to view the list of gems. |
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| Grandidierite
is named after the French naturalist and explorer, Alfred
Grandidier (1836-1912), an authority on the natural
history and geography of Madagascar.
| Discovered
in 1902. IMA
status: Valid (pre-IMA; Grandfathered) |
|
Chemistry
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|
|
Chemical
Formula: |
(Mg,Fe2+)Al3(BO3)(SiO4)O2
|
|
Magnesium
Iron Aluminum Boro-Silicate |
Molecular
Weight: |
296.03 gm |
Composition: |
Magnesium |
6.16 % |
Mg |
10.21 % |
MgO |
|
Aluminum |
27.34 % |
Al |
51.67 % |
Al2O3 |
|
Iron |
4.72 % |
Fe |
6.07 % |
FeO |
|
Silicon |
9.49 % |
Si |
20.30 % |
SiO2 |
|
Boron |
3.65 % |
B |
11.76 % |
B2O3 |
|
Oxygen |
48.64 % |
O |
|
|
|
|
100.00 % |
|
100.00 % |
= TOTAL OXIDE |
|
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Classification
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Mineral
Classification: |
Silicates
|
Strunz 8th
Ed. ID:
|
8/B.31-40
|
Nickel-Strunz 10th
Ed. ID:
|
9.AJ.05
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|
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates J :
Nesosilicates with BO3 triangles and/or B[4], Be[4] tetrahedra,
cornersharing with SiO4
|
Related
to: |
Mg analogue of Ominelite.
|
Varieties: |
None
|
Synonyms: |
None
|
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Crystal
Data
|
|
|
Crystallography:
|
Orthorhombic
- Dipyramidal
|
Crystal
Habit:
|
As
anhedral elongated individuals, to 8 cm, typically strongly
corroded.
|
Twinning:
|
None
|
|
|
Physical
Properties
|
|
|
Cleavage: |
Perfect;
more perfect on {100}, and {010}
|
Fracture: |
Uneven
|
Tenacity:
|
Brittle
|
Moh's
Hardness: |
7.5
|
Density:
|
2.98
- 2.99 (g/cm3)
|
Luminescence:
|
None
|
Radioactivity:
|
Not
Radioactive
|
|
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Optical
Properties
|
|
|
Color: |
Bluish
green, Greenish blue; increasingly greener with greater Fe content.
|
Transparency: |
Transparent, Translucent, Opaque
|
Luster: |
Vitreous, Pearly on cleavages
|
Refractive
Index: |
1.590
- 1.639 Biaxial ( - )
|
Birefringence: |
0.0370
|
Dispersion: |
Very
strong; r < v
|
Pleochroism: |
Visible;
X
= deep blue to blue-green; Y = colorless; Z = light
greenish blue to deep green
|
|
|
Occurances
|
|
|
Geological
Setting: |
A
rare accessory mineral in aluminous boron-rich rocks,
thermally and high-grade regionally metamorphosed under
low pressure; in pegmatites, aplites, gneisses; in xenoliths.
|
Common
Associations: |
Andalusite,
Biotite, Cordierite, Corundum, Garnet, Hypersthene,
Kornerupine, Plagioclase, Potassic Feldspar, Quartz,
Sapphirine, Serendibite, Sillimanite, Sinhalite, Spinel,
Tourmaline |
Common
Impurities: |
Ti,
Mn, Na, K |
Type
Locality: |
Cap Andrahomana, Ranopiso Department, Anosy (Fort
Dauphin) Region, Tuléar (Toliara) Province, Madagascar |
Year
Discovered: |
1902
|
View
mineral photos: |
Grandidierite
Mineral Photos and Locations |
|
|
More
Information
|
|
|
|
Mindat.org
Webmineral.com
|
|
|
Grandidierite is an
extremely rare mineral and gem with a beautiful blue-green
color. Although it is very rarely transparent, faceted,
translucent gems have a beautiful color. The type locality,
and most well known location, is Andrahomana, southwest
of Fort Dauphin, southern Madagascar. Other minor sources
are Kachenbere Hills, Malawi; Béjaia, Algeria; Ontario,
Canada; Warren County, New York, USA; Tuscany, Italy;
Maratakka, Surinam; Cuvier Island, New Zealand and Norway.
|
Grandidierite
gems for sale:
|
Gem:
|
Grandidierite |
Stock
#:
|
GRAND-005 |
Weight:
|
0.1960
ct |
Size: |
3.40
x 3.37 x 2.41 mm |
Shape: |
Square |
Color: |
Blue-green |
Clarity: |
Translucent |
Origin: |
Andrahomana,
Madagascar |
Treatment: |
None
(natural) |
Price: |
$470.00
[
Make offer ] |
Pictures
are of the actual gem offered for
sale. Gem images are magnified to
show detail. |
|
|
This extemely
rare gem is from Madagascar. Grandidierite
is considered to be one of the ten rarest gemstones in the
world according to curiousnotions.com.
|
|
Gem:
|
Grandidierite |
Stock
#:
|
GRAND-007 |
Weight:
|
0.0395
ct |
Size: |
2.72
x 1.70 x 1.13 mm |
Shape: |
Rectangle |
Color: |
Blue-green |
Clarity: |
VS2 |
Origin: |
Andrahomana,
Madagascar |
Treatment: |
None
(natural) |
Price: |
SOLD
(but we have others) |
Pictures
are of the actual gem offered for
sale. Gem images are magnified to
show detail. |
|
|
This extemely
rare gem is from Madagascar. Grandidierite
is considered to be one of the ten rarest gemstones in the
world according to curiousnotions.com.
|
|
Gem:
|
Grandidierite |
Stock
#:
|
GRAND-006 |
Weight:
|
0.0635
ct |
Size: |
2.57
x 1.56 mm |
Shape: |
Round |
Color: |
Blue-green |
Clarity: |
I2
- Translucent |
Origin: |
Andrahomana,
Madagascar |
Treatment: |
None
(natural) |
Price: |
SOLD
(but we have others) |
Pictures
are of the actual gem offered for
sale. Gem images are magnified to
show detail. |
|
|
This extemely
rare gem is from Madagascar. Grandidierite
is considered to be one of the ten rarest gemstones in the
world according to curiousnotions.com.
|
|
Gem:
|
Grandidierite |
Stock
#:
|
GRAND-004 |
Weight:
|
0.2005
ct |
Size: |
4.37
x 3.08 x 2.25 mm |
Shape: |
Oval |
Color: |
Blue-green |
Clarity: |
VS2
- Translucent |
Origin: |
Andrahomana,
Madagascar |
Treatment: |
None
(natural) |
Price: |
SOLD
(but we have others) |
Pictures
are of the actual gem offered for
sale. Gem images are magnified to
show detail. |
|
|
A
very large gem for the type with excellent
color. This extemely
rare gem is from Madagascar. Grandidierite
is considered to be one of the ten rarest gemstones in the
world according to curiousnotions.com.
|
|
Gem:
|
Grandidierite |
Stock
#:
|
GRAND-003 |
Weight:
|
0.0660
ct |
Size: |
3.25
x 2.03 x 1.33 mm |
Shape: |
Rectangle |
Color: |
Blue-green
& yellowish |
Clarity: |
VS2
- SI |
Origin: |
Andrahomana,
Madagascar |
Treatment: |
None
(natural) |
Price: |
SOLD
(but we have others) |
Pictures
are of the actual gem offered for
sale. Gem images are magnified to
show detail. |
|
|
This extemely
rare gem is from Madagascar. Grandidierite
is considered to be one of the ten rarest gemstones in the
world according to curiousnotions.com.
|
|
Gem:
|
Grandidierite |
Stock
#:
|
GRAND-002 |
Weight:
|
0.0275
ct |
Size: |
1.83
x 1.32 mm |
Shape: |
Round |
Color: |
Blue-green |
Clarity: |
SI |
Origin: |
Andrahomana,
Madagascar |
Treatment: |
None
(natural) |
Price: |
SOLD
(but we have others) |
Pictures
are of the actual gem offered for
sale. Gem images are magnified to
show detail. |
|
|
This extemely
rare gem is from Madagascar. Grandidierite
is considered to be one of the ten rarest gemstones in the
world according to curiousnotions.com.
|
|
Gem:
|
Grandidierite |
Stock
#:
|
GRAND-001 |
Weight:
|
0.0260
ct |
Size: |
1.96
x 0.98 mm |
Shape: |
Round |
Color: |
Blue-green |
Clarity: |
VS2
- SI |
Origin: |
Andrahomana,
Madagascar |
Treatment: |
None
(natural) |
Price: |
SOLD
(but we have others) |
Pictures
are of the actual gem offered for
sale. Gem images are magnified to
show detail. |
|
|
This extemely
rare gem is from Madagascar. Grandidierite
is considered to be one of the ten rarest gemstones in the
world according to curiousnotions.com.
|
|
|